One needn’t look far beyond the history of the common law to unfold the threat of mercenary devotion to stupidity and greed. It was after all the putative psyche of James II, a former king of England, Scotland and Ireland. And it survived into his exile to France where he received the support of Louis XIV, the equally offensive manifestation of the divine right of kings. Finally it heralded the atrocious reaction to Marie Antoinette in the ensuing French Revolution. Parenthetically it is of interest and note that among those who participated in the recovery of the English population from the Glorious Revolution headed by William of Orange (“King Billy“) and Mary II was Sir Isaac Newton “widely recognised as one of the greatest mathematicians and physicists of all time and among the most influential scientists“. Coincidentally t was also Newton’s Third Law of Motion that “for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction“.
“But there could be no such hope for a child educated by a father who was the most stupid and obstinate of tyrants, in a foreign country, the seat of despotism and superstition; in a country where the last traces of liberty had disappeared; where the States General had ceased to meet; where parliaments had long registered without one remonstrance the most oppressive edicts of the sovereign; where valour, genius, learning, seemed to exist only for the purpose of aggrandising a single man; where adulation was the main business of the press, the pulpit, and the stage; and where one chief subject of adulation was the barbarous persecution of the Reformed Church. Was the boy likely to learn, under such tuition and in such a situation, respect for the institutions of his native land? Could it be doubted that he would be brought up to be the slave of the Jesuits and the Bourbons, and that he would be, if possible, more bitterly prejudiced than any preceding Stuart against the laws of England?
Excerpt From
The History of England, from the Accession of James II — Volume 2
Thomas Babington Macaulay Macaulay