For me the governing feature of asceticism is not chastity, self-discipline, frugality, fasting, puritanism or self-mortification. “The adjective ascetic derives from the ancient Greek term áskēsis, which means training or exercise. The original usage did not refer to self-denial, but to the physical training required for athletic events.” Rather it is the monkish denial of things that I find to be of paramount influence. Solitude from indulgence of the material world would in my opinion – at least historically – have been a recognizable deprivation. But there is an even more pernicious element to materialism; and that is its predictable cadence with decomposition. Paradoxically this ruination is aligned with the psychological benefits of asceticism.
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